Why Do My Testicles Hurt?
Posted on September 24, 2025 by root

Testicular pain can range from a mild ache to sharp, severe discomfort—and for many men, it can be alarming. Whether the pain is sudden or persistent, it’s important not to ignore it. While some causes are minor and temporary, others require immediate medical attention to protect your health, fertility, and quality of life.
At his Los Angeles urology practice, Dr. Justin Houman, a board-certified, fellowship-trained Urologist and Men’s Health specialist, provides expert diagnosis and treatment for testicular pain. His mission is to enhance men’s sexual and reproductive health through state-of-the-art, compassionate, and personal, tailored care.
Common Causes of Testicular Pain
Testicular discomfort can arise from a wide range of issues. Some of the most common include:
1. Injury or Trauma
A direct blow during sports or an accident can cause pain, swelling, and bruising. Even if symptoms seem mild, a thorough exam is essential to rule out serious damage.
2. Epididymitis
This inflammation of the epididymis—the tube that stores and carries sperm—is often caused by bacterial infections, including sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia or gonorrhea. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, redness, and warmth.
3. Orchitis
Orchitis is inflammation of the testicle itself, sometimes caused by viral infections such as mumps. This condition can occur on its own or alongside epididymitis (epididymo-orchitis).
4. Testicular Torsion
A medical emergency, torsion happens when the spermatic cord twists, cutting off blood supply to the testicle. It causes sudden, severe pain and swelling. Without prompt surgery—ideally within six hours—permanent damage can occur.
5. Varicocele
A varicocele is an enlarged vein in the scrotum, similar to a varicose vein. It may cause a dull ache, heaviness, or even fertility issues over time.
6. Inguinal Hernia
A hernia occurs when tissue, often part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall into the groin or scrotum. This can cause discomfort or pain, especially when bending or lifting.
7. Kidney Stones
Pain from kidney stones can radiate to the testicles, even though the source is higher in the urinary tract.
8. Tumors or Testicular Cancer
While testicular cancer is relatively rare—about 1 in 250 men will develop it during their lifetime—it often presents as a painless lump, though some men experience discomfort or heaviness in the scrotum.
When to Seek Medical Attention
You should contact Dr. Houman immediately if you experience:
- Sudden, severe testicular pain
- Pain with swelling, redness, or warmth
- A noticeable lump or change in testicle size
- Pain accompanied by fever, nausea, or vomiting
- Pain that persists for more than a few days without improvement
Prompt evaluation can prevent complications, preserve fertility, and provide relief faster.
Expert Testicular Pain Care in Los Angeles
Dr. Justin Houman uses advanced diagnostic tools—including ultrasound and lab testing—to identify the exact cause of your discomfort. Treatment plans are customized to your condition and may include medication, minimally invasive procedures, or surgery when necessary.
His approach is not just about resolving symptoms—it’s about restoring your confidence and quality of life. Whether the cause is an infection, injury, or more complex condition, you’ll receive care rooted in both clinical expertise and compassion.
Take Action for Your Health
Ignoring testicular pain can lead to serious, sometimes irreversible consequences. With over a decade of specialized training and a focus on men’s health, Dr. Houman is the trusted urologist for men across Los Angeles seeking clear answers and effective treatment.
Schedule your appointment today and take the first step toward relief, clarity, and peace of mind.
Posted on behalf of Justin Houman MD